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Power Bank Calculator: How Many Charges Will You Get?

Enter what is printed on your power bank and on your device, and get an estimated number of full charges as a range. The calculator shows the formula, the efficiency assumption and every step, so you can argue with the number instead of trusting it.

Estimate full charges

Start with a model, or type the figures yourself. The required figures come first; the optional ones are folded away.

RequiredPack capacity and the device batteryOptionalEfficiency range and the pack’s maximum output, folded into “More options”

Start with your model

Optional

Pick a brand, then narrow the list and pick a model. The capacity figures below are filled in from the published figures for that pack. Nothing is calculated until you submit the form, and every field can still be typed by hand.

Power bank capacity

The printed Wh figure, or mAh plus the cell voltage.

How does your power bank state its capacity?
Wh

Often printed for air travel, for example 74 Wh

mAh

The big number on the pack, for example 10000

V

3.7 V for most lithium packs. Not 5 V or 20 V.

Device battery

The battery you want to refill — the same two ways of stating it.

How does your device state its battery capacity?
Wh

For example 15 Wh for a typical phone battery

mAh

For example 4000 mAh from a spec sheet

V

3.85 V on many modern phone batteries

More options efficiency assumption
Overall efficiency assumption

Covers the whole path from stored energy in the pack to energy in the device battery: conversion losses, cable, heat and the device's charging control. These are assumptions, not measurements, and you can change them.

%

%

A common published range for this kind of estimate is roughly 70–75%. It is a starting point for the maths, not a universal fact about your gear, and wireless charging does not follow these wired assumptions.

Pack maximum output

Copied from the label so you can compare it with your charger. It is not used in the charge estimate: a pack’s maximum output is what it can send to a device, not what it can take in.

W

Filled in automatically when you pick a model above.

Estimated charges, not a guaranteed result. The number describes full charges of the battery you entered. It does not promise hours of use, and it cannot account for a battery that has aged.

How the estimate is worked out

Two steps, in this order. First the pack's stored energy is established in watt-hours. Then that energy is discounted by the efficiency of the whole charging path and divided by the energy in the device battery.

Wh = mAh × V ÷ 1000

Estimated charges = power bank Wh × overall efficiency ÷ device battery Wh

Voltage here is the cell nominal voltage printed on the battery itself — 3.7 V or 3.85 V on most lithium packs. It is not the 5 V, 9 V or 20 V that appears on a USB output. Using a USB rail in this formula produces a number that does not describe stored energy, which is why the calculator flags those values.

A worked example

A 10,000 mAh pack rated at 3.7 V holds 10,000 × 3.7 ÷ 1000 = 37 Wh. If the device battery holds 15 Wh and the whole path runs at 70–75%, the range is 37 × 0.70 ÷ 15 ≤ 1.7 charges at the low end and 37 × 0.85 ÷ 15 ≤ 2.1 charges at the high end.

Same pack, different assumptions — the range moves, the physics does not
Power bankDevice batteryEfficiencyEstimated charges
37 Wh (10,000 mAh at 3.7 V)15 Wh70–75%1.7 — 2.1
37 Wh15 Whfixed 80%2.0
74 Wh (20,000 mAh at 3.7 V)15 Wh70–75%3.5 — 4.2
37 Wh60 Wh (tablet or small laptop)70–75%0.4 — 0.5

The single fixed percentage in the second row is shown on purpose: it is the sort of number marketing pages quote. It is not more accurate than the range — it hides the uncertainty.

Why the answer is a range and not one number

  • Conversion loss is not constant. It changes with current, temperature and how full the pack is.
  • The device decides how much it pulls. A phone that accepts 10 W will not charge faster because the pack can deliver 30 W.
  • Charging while using the device splits the energy between the battery and the running phone.
  • Battery age and temperature reduce what the device battery can actually store.

Charges are not hours

A 37 Wh pack and a 15 Wh battery give roughly two charges. That says nothing about how long the phone will run. If you want runtime, the useful calculation is available energy divided by average load in watts: hours ≤ usable Wh ÷ average W. A device drawing 2 W on average behaves very differently from one drawing 8 W.

Where to find the numbers on your labels

What to look for and what to ignore
ValueWhere it is printedWatch out for
Power bank capacity (mAh)Front of the pack, or the spec panel on the back"Rated capacity" (usable output) is often lower than the headline figure
Power bank energy (Wh)Back label, required for air travelIf it is missing, calculate it from mAh and the cell voltage
Cell nominal voltageBattery printing such as 3.7 V or 3.85 VNot the 5 V / 9 V / 20 V in the USB output table
Device batteryManufacturer spec page, or the battery itselfmAh alone is not comparable across devices with different voltages

When this calculator refuses to answer

Empty fields, zero, negative numbers, text, and non-finite values such as Infinity or NaN are all rejected — each with a message next to the field, and without clearing what you already typed. A calculation that silently treats a missing value as zero is worse than no calculation at all.

If you do not have a trustworthy battery figure for your device, the honest answer is that the charge count cannot be narrowed down. Entering a guessed value produces a confident-looking number that means nothing.

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Formulas last reviewed 6 November 2026. This page contains no product recommendations and no affiliate links.